Based on the installation instructions of the previous version here is a how-to guide to install the desktop version of Ubuntu Lucid Lynx (version 10.04) on an Eee PC. This guide has been tested using an Eee PC 701 and will take one or two hours to execute (depending on your download speed and the hardware used).
Starting points
- The (smaller) SSD will be erased (backup important data!)
- Ubuntu will be installed without customizations (‘Vanilla’) and without swap space
- You have some experience using the CLI (Terminal)
- An USB flash memory stick of at least 1 GB is available
Instructions
The first four steps can be executed on a desktop PC running Microsoft Windows too. Instead of UNetbootin it is possible to use the new Ubuntu USB Startup Disk Creator too (System | Administration | USB Startup Disk Creator).
- Download the desktop version of Ubuntu here
- Download UNetbootin here
- Insert the USB flash memory stick into your desktop PC
- Start UNetbootin
- Select ‘Diskimage’ and select the downloaded .iso file
- Select the inserted USB flash memory stick and press ‘Ok’
- Be careful to select the correct drive!
- Check in the terminal with the command ‘mount’
- Remove all removable media from the Eee PC and insert the prepared USB flash memory stick
- Turn the Eee PC on
- Press Esc soon after startup
- Select USB Flash Memory or Disk and press enter
- Select ‘Default’ (or wait a moment)
- Ubuntu Live should startup
- Check if everything works (wireless, sound, etc)
- Wireless should work on most models with kernel 2.6.32-23 or higher, see this bug report
- Running an update with a wired connection maybe necessary
- Select System | Preferences | Appearance, Visual Effects -> None
- Close the window
- By pressing Alt + left mouse you can drag larger windows using the mouse pad now
- Start the installation wizard by double clicking the install icon and follow its steps
- I choose my own keyboard layout: ‘USA – International (AltGr dead keys)’
- ‘The installer has detected that the following disks have mounted partitions’ -> No
- At the step ‘Prepare disk space’:
- Select ‘Specify partitions manually (advanced)’ and press ‘Forward’
- Take a good look at what drive you want to install Ubuntu (all data will be erased!)
- You probably want to install on the smaller SSD, because it is the fastest
- Delete all partitions from the chosen drive (click on each partition and press ‘Delete’)
- Select ‘free space’ and press ‘Add…’
- Choose ‘Ext3 journaling file system’ as ‘Use as:’ (I don’t recommend using Ext4)
- Choose ‘/’ as ‘Mount Point’
- Press ‘Forward’
- Confirm the message that no swap has been selected by pressing ‘Continue’
- Continue the wizard, the installation will take about 30 minutes
- Press ‘Reboot Now’ and remove the USB flash memory stick when asked (not earlier!)
Ubuntu Lucid Lynx is installed and should work now.
Tweaks
The following steps are to improve some things and to setup others. Skip what you don’t need/want.
- Setup wireless internet:
- Click the radar symbol in the upper task bar
- Select your network of preference
- Enter the network password if required
- Disable login sound:
- Open the terminal and run this command:
- gconftool-2 –set /desktop/gnome/sound/event_sounds –type bool false
- Select System | Administration | Synaptic Package Manager, then Settings | Preferences | Files
- Select ‘Delete downloaded packages after installation’
- Set ‘Delete History files older than 0 days’
- Press ‘Ok’
- Select System | Administration | Time and Date
- ‘Click to make changes’ and enter your password if asked
- Set ‘Configuration’ to ‘Keep Synchronized’
- Press ‘Install NTP support’
- Select one or more servers near your location
- Right click on the date/time in the upper task bar and select ‘Preferences’
- General | 24 hour format
- Location | Add, enter a location name near to you
- Weather | C & km/h
- I installed the following applications:
- Using Applications | Ubuntu Software Center:
- Setup:
- Edit | Software Sources | Other Software, check ‘… partner’
- Software:
- Setup:
- Truecrypt
- Open a TrueCrypt volume by right clicking and selecting ‘Open with Other Application’
- Select ‘Use a custom command’, type ‘truecrypt’
- RAR (sudo apt-get install rar)
- Nautilus Image Converter (sudo apt-get install nautilus-image-converter)
- Right click on images for regular image operations
- NFS Client (sudo apt-get install portmap nfs-common)
- Using Applications | Ubuntu Software Center:
- Localized spell-checker: sudo apt-get install aspell-<language> (thanks Satyamo)
- Localize OpenOffice (thanks Satyamo):
- Go here
- Search for your language
- Press ‘Get it!’ and save the file
- Right click on the saved file
- Select ‘Open with Other Application…’
- Select ‘OpenOffice.org Word Processor’
- Follow the dialog
- I changed the following Firefox settings:
- View | Toolbars | Bookmarks Toolbar -> Uncheck
- View | Status Bar -> Uncheck
- Edit | Preferences | Advanced | Network | Offline Storage ->Use up to 0 MB
- Type ‘about:config’ in the addres bar
- Press ‘I’ll will be carefull, I promise!’
- Set ‘browser.urlbar.clickSelectsAll’ to ‘true’ by double clicking
- Tool | Add-ons, search ‘Firebug’, click ‘Add to Firefox…’, etc
- Maybe to want to install a nice persona
- Start Pidgin/Empathy automatic:
- System | Preferences | Startup Applications | Add
- Name/Description: whatever you like
- Command: pidgin or empathy
- System | Preferences | Startup Applications | Add
- Default detailed file lists:
- Open a file browser
- Select Edit | Preferences
- View new folders using -> List View
- Open a file browser
- Default subtitles:
- Open Move Player
- Edit | Preferences
- Text Subtitles, Automatically Load … -> Check
- Open Move Player
- Take a look here for more fixes
Performance
| Lucid | Karmic | Intrepid | Jaunty | |
| Startup until login (+BIOS): | about 35 seconds | 35 sec | 65 sec | 45 sec |
| Login until desktop: | about 25 seconds | 25 sec | 30 sec | 25 sec |
| Shutdown: | about 5 seconds | 7 sec | 15 sec | 15 sec |
| Used space after all updates: | about 2.3 GiB (df -h) | 2.2 GiB | 2.6 GiB | 2.2 GiB |
Desktop
After some shuffling around, my desktop looks like this:

Basically the bottom panel has been removed and most of its items have been moved to the top panel.
Function keys
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Other functions
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For some models, like the 1201N, you might have to fix the function keys like this.
Comments, corrections and additions are as always very welcome!



